联合国：乌克兰152处历史遗迹遭战火破坏
Image via Twitter @kutasyk
联合国教科文组织（ UNESCO ）表示，联合国专家已经证实，自俄罗斯入侵乌克兰以来，乌克兰152处文化和历史遗址全部或部分遭到破坏。
Hundreds of Ukrainians were packed inside a Mariupol theater being used as a bomb shelter when it was hit on March 16 by a Russian airstrike.
An @AP investigation found that the attack was much deadlier than initial estimates. https://t.co/fOu4FNGxbJ pic.twitter.com/wGdgudJGdS
— The Associated Press (@AP) May 4, 2022
法新社报导，联合国教科文组织表示，遭破坏遗址包括博物馆和纪念碑、教堂等宗教建筑，以及图书馆和其他特殊建筑。联合国教科文组织正在协助乌克兰当局记录损失。
152 cultural sites in Ukraine have been partially or totally destroyed since the beginning of the war.@UNESCO reiterates its call to respect international law, and continues its actions in support of cultural professionals in the field.https://t.co/d6PVySdotR #ProtectHeritage pic.twitter.com/2d5q60EYT2
— UNESCO 🏛️ #Education #Sciences #Culture 🇺🇳 (@UNESCO) June 23, 2022
联合国教科文组织秘书长阿祖莱（ Audrey Azoulay ）在声明中表示：「这些对乌克兰文化遗址的反复攻击必须停止。所有形式的文化遗产在任何情况下，都不应被锁定为攻击目标。」
Image via Twitter @UNESCO
联合国教科文组织一直在帮助乌克兰当局用独特的「蓝盾」标记地标，这意味它们受到1954年的「关于武装冲突情况下保护文化财产的海牙公约」保护，俄国和乌克兰都是该公约的签署国。
然而，联合国教科文组织表示，自2月24日俄国入侵以来，已有数十处遗址遭破坏，其中3/4位于乌东的哈尔科夫（ Kharkiv ）和顿内茨克（ Donetsk ）以及首都基辅附近。
但乌克兰的7处世界遗产目前尚未受到影响，如圣索菲亚大教堂（ Saint Sophia Cathedral ）和位于首都的基辅洞窟修道院（ Kyiv-Pechersk Lavra ）。
Experts from @UNESCO have said that at least 152 cultural & historic heritage sites in #Ukraine have been destroyed either fully or partially since Russia invaded the country, via @indiatimes https://t.co/6cDWT3rbZ2 pic.twitter.com/wUlcc2rq3C
— Mark Dunkley FSA (@CPP_Officer) June 24, 2022
本新闻授权来自中央通讯社 cna.com.tw
Connect
Connect with us on the following social media platforms.